Windpassinger, Steffen
Postdoc
Breeding of Sorghum bicolor hybrids for improved biomass and biogas yield
Analysis and enhancement of sorghum pollen fertility under chilling stress
Research Interests
My research covers various aspects of adaptation and hybrid breeding of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), an originally tropical plant, as a novel bioenergy and fodder crop in temperate Europe. Thanks to its diabrotica resistance, drought tolerance and nutrient efficiency, sorghum is a promising alternative to maize. However, several aspects such as chilling tolerance in both juvenile and flowering stages, maturity, energy density and yield stability need to be enhanced to make it fully competitive.
Approaches on applied breeding comprise the design of novel ideotypes for biogas generation with an improved energy density and agronomical properties, and the development of new, adapted base material within genetically diverse heterotic pools, aiming at an optimal exploitation of heterosis and combining ability for yield and abiotic stress tolerance. Further, understanding and enhancing of sorghum pollen fertility under chilling stress represents a major research focus.
Research Keywords
- Sorghum breeding
- Adaptation of sorghum into temperate areas
- Chilling tolerance
- Root development
- Pollen fertility under stress
- Molecular marker genotyping
- Heterosis for abiotic stress
- Novel sorghum ideotypes for biogas generation
Publications
Windpassinger S, Friedt W, Deppé I, Werner C, Snowdon R, Wittkop B. Towards Enhancement of Early-Stage Chilling Tolerance and Root Development in Sorghum F1 Hybrids. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 2016, DOI: 10.1111/jac.12171
Windpassinger S, Friedt W, Frauen M, Snowdon R, Wittkop B. Designing adapted sorghum silage types with an enhanced energy density for biogas generation in temperate Europe. Biomass Bioenerg 2015; 81: 496-504.
Contact information
Steffen Windpassinger
Department of Plant Breeding
IFZ Research Centre for Biosystems, Land Use and Nutrition
Justus- Liebig University
Heinrich-Buff-Ring 26-32
35392 Giessen, Germany
Tel.: +49 (0)641 9937443
Email: steffen.m.windpassinger@agrar.uni-giessen.de
Room: B323